Excess Oil Production: Overactive sebaceous glands clog pores, leading to breakouts.
Bacteria: Propionibacterium acnes bacteria can cause inflammation and infection in clogged pores.
Hormonal Changes: Hormonal imbalances, especially during puberty or menstruation, can trigger acne.
Improper Skin Care: Using products that block pores or harshly irritate the skin can worsen acne.
Picking Pimples: Squeezing or picking acne can cause deeper scars and discoloration.